Battle of Bighorn Lake: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox military conflict
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Battle of the Bighorn Lake
| conflict         = Battle of the Bighorn Lake
| width   =
| width             =  
| partof   = the [[Great Sioux War of 1876]]
| partof           = the [[Great Sioux War of 1876]]
| image   =  
| image             =  
| caption   =  
| caption           =  
| date   = July 10–11, 1876
| date             = July 10–11, 1876
| place   = Near [[Bighorn Lake]], [[Crow Indian Reservation]], [[Big Horn County, Montana]], U.S.
| place             = Near [[Bighorn Lake]], [[Crow Indian Reservation]], [[Big Horn County, Montana]], U.S.
| map_type =  
| map_type         =  
| map_relief =
| map_relief       =  
| map_size =
| map_size         =  
| map_marksize =
| map_marksize     =  
| map_caption =  
| map_caption       =  
| map_label =  
| map_label         =  
| territory =
| territory         =  
| result   = Decisive American Victory
| result           = Decisive American Victory
| status   =
| status           =  
| combatants_header =
| combatants_header =  
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
| combatant1       = {{plainlist|
* [[Lakota people|Lakota]]
* [[Lakota people|Lakota]]
* [[Dakota people|Dakota]]
* [[Dakota people|Dakota]]
* [[Northern Cheyenne]]
* [[Northern Cheyenne]]
* [[Arapaho people|Arapaho]]}}
* [[Arapaho people|Arapaho]]}}
| combatant2 = {{Flag|United States|1867}}
| combatant2       = {{Flag|United States|1867}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
| commander1       = {{plainlist|
* [[Sitting Bull]]
* [[Sitting Bull]]
* [[Crazy Horse]]{{KIA}}
* [[Crazy Horse]]{{KIA}}
* [[Gall (Native American leader)|Chief Gall]]
* [[Gall (Native American leader)|Chief Gall]]
* [[Two Moons|Two Moon]]{{KIA}}}}
* [[Two Moons|Two Moon]]{{KIA}}}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
| commander2       = {{plainlist|
* [[Tommy Saxon]]
* [[Tommy Saxon]]
* [[Thomas S. Blair]]
* [[Thomas S. Blair]]
* [[Samuel Sawyer]]
* [[Samuel Sawyer]]
* [[Samuel Pickett]]}}
* [[Samuel Pickett]]}}
| units1   = [[Irregular military]]
| units1           = [[Irregular military]]
| units2   = [[Utah Territorial Army]]<br/>[[Sawyer's Division (Union)|Sawyer's Madmen]]
| units2           = [[Utah Territorial Army]]
| strength1 =2,000–3,600 warriors
| strength1         = 2,000–3,600 warriors
| strength2 = {{plainlist|
| strength2         = '''15,000'''
* 14,000 infantryman
{{plainlist|
* 30 artillery pieces
* 4,000 Regular infantry
* 300 cavalry}}
* 2,000 Regular cavalry
| casualties1 = {{plainlist|
* 9,000 Militia
* 36 artillery pieces
}}
| casualties1       = {{plainlist|
* 135 killed<br>Up to 1,000 wounded}}
* 135 killed<br>Up to 1,000 wounded}}
| casualties2 = {{plainlist|
| casualties2       = {{plainlist|
* 29 killed
* 29 killed
* 34 wounded}}
* 34 wounded}}
| notes   = 100 Non-combatant natives killed
| notes             = 100 Non-combatant natives killed
| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox 1876 North Plains Campaign}}
}}
}}
Bleh
== Background ==
== Order of battle ==
=== Army of the Yellowstone ===
(Maj. Gen. Tommy Saxon)
'''1st (Regular) Division – 4,000 infantry, 2,000 cavalry, 12 guns'''
(Maj. Gen. Thomas S. Blair)
1st Brigade
* 1st Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
* 1st Battalion, [[Utah Volunteer Regiment]]
* 2nd Battalion, Utah Volunteer Regiment
* 1st Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment
2nd Brigade
* A Squadron, Young's Life Guards
* B Squadron, Young's Life Guards
3rd Brigade
* "A" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
* "G" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery
'''2nd (Reserve) Division – 5,000 infantry, 4,000 cavalry, 24 guns'''
(Bvt. Maj. Gen. Samuel Sawyer)
1st Brigade
* 2nd Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
* 3rd Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
* 3rd Battalion, Utah Volunteer Regiment
* 2nd Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment
* 3rd Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment
2nd Brigade
* C Squadron, Young's Life Guards
* A Squadron, Brigham City Lancers
* B Squadron, Brigham City Lancers
* C Squadron, Brigham City Lancers
3rd Brigade
* "B" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
* "C" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
* "H" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery
* "I" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery

Latest revision as of 21:14, 29 March 2026

Battle of the Bighorn Lake
Part of the Great Sioux War of 1876
DateJuly 10–11, 1876
Location
Result Decisive American Victory
Belligerents
 United States
Commanders and leaders
Units involved
Irregular military Utah Territorial Army
Strength
2,000–3,600 warriors

15,000

  • 4,000 Regular infantry
  • 2,000 Regular cavalry
  • 9,000 Militia
  • 36 artillery pieces
Casualties and losses
  • 135 killed
    Up to 1,000 wounded
  • 29 killed
  • 34 wounded
100 Non-combatant natives killed

Bleh

Background

Order of battle

Army of the Yellowstone

(Maj. Gen. Tommy Saxon)

1st (Regular) Division – 4,000 infantry, 2,000 cavalry, 12 guns

(Maj. Gen. Thomas S. Blair)

1st Brigade

  • 1st Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
  • 1st Battalion, Utah Volunteer Regiment
  • 2nd Battalion, Utah Volunteer Regiment
  • 1st Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment

2nd Brigade

  • A Squadron, Young's Life Guards
  • B Squadron, Young's Life Guards

3rd Brigade

  • "A" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
  • "G" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery

2nd (Reserve) Division – 5,000 infantry, 4,000 cavalry, 24 guns

(Bvt. Maj. Gen. Samuel Sawyer)

1st Brigade

  • 2nd Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
  • 3rd Battalion, Northern Utah Borderers
  • 3rd Battalion, Utah Volunteer Regiment
  • 2nd Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment
  • 3rd Battalion, Salt Lake Guards Regiment

2nd Brigade

  • C Squadron, Young's Life Guards
  • A Squadron, Brigham City Lancers
  • B Squadron, Brigham City Lancers
  • C Squadron, Brigham City Lancers

3rd Brigade

  • "B" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
  • "C" Battery, 1st (Salt Lake) Regiment of Utah Artillery
  • "H" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery
  • "I" Battery, 3rd (Logan) Regiment of Utah Artillery